Quote:
Originally Posted by Hiester
This has triple spurs? Is that what makes it Manjushage 曼珠沙華? I'm still learning about all the different characteristics of these noble orchids.
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While Manjushage plants are often simply defined as just having three spurs, there are a few other qualifiers too.
I know of at least 5 (possibly 6) plants that create flowers with three spurs.
All images were found through google and are not mine.
Manjushage is the most common. The flowers generally face forward or to the side (as opposed to upwards). Flowers are usually white with maybe the slightest tinge of pink or green. The two additional spurs emerge from the two top inner tepals.
Benikanzashi and Hanakanzashi. These might be the same plant, but I'm not sure. I've seen references to both, but I can't tell them apart. These have three spurs on flowers that have the same color as Shutenno flowers. The two additional spurs emerge from the bottom two lateral outer tepals.
Hanamatoi has three spurs on green or white buds that never or rarely fully open. The extra spurs come from the two inner tepals.
Kintaikan has flowers that have three spurs, with the extra ones coming from the top inner tepals, but those extra spurs are shorter than the main spur. I'm not sure if these flowers open fully or stay closed like the Hanamatoi.
Tamakouro (or perhaps gyokukouro?) has three spurs but the flowers face upward and the tepals are generally a bit shorter than the Manjushage. The spurs appear from the two upper inner tepals (lip=bottom). (I'm in the process of searching for this for my own collection...)