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exactly how cold for the cold growing orchids
HI!
I have several masdevallias and draculas,here is the lsit: - Yungsun (Sun Dancer 'Yellow Doll' x yungasensis 'Bob'AM/AOS - Masd. veitchiana x Tuakau Candy 'Preston' - FF Flight of Fance = (Copper Wing x Masd. angulata) - Antizana 'Dragon Lair' HCC x Masd. sanctae-inesae - Cuzco Gold 'Ruth' x Dracula vampira 'John' 15S - Heathii 'Golden Gate' AM/AOS x Copper Angel 'Highland' AM/AOS - Rein Sun 'Big 'n Bold' - Ferris Wheel 'Purple Passion' - Harlequin 'Copperfield' HCC/OSCOV - Rein Staal 'Sunburst'- - Harlequin x Masd. torta 'Ace' - Antizana 'Dragon Lair' HCC/OSCOV 32S - Chaperana 'Nashville' - (Masd. coccinea x exquisita) - (Lemon Glow x infracta)'Peachy Keen' Draculas: -D.radiella -D.diana -D.lotax -D.mopsus -D.Houtteana -D.Severa The summer here is very hot.They survived this year because I managed to give them extra high humidity and constant air movement.But this is just a temporary decision. I will make a cool/cold orhidarium for the next summer. I am planning to use one of those cooling glass cases wгich they use in the shop when they need just to cool the food (it is not a fridge). I will make changes ,of course... anyway... I am ьоиьса that I усвв keep the orchids too cool. Which are the temperatures wich will keep them happy? Which is the minimal temperature wгich I must NOT go under? Usually the main problem with these orchids is keeping them too warm.I fear ,my problem will be quite the oposite Thanks for the help :) |
My experience (limited) is that all the cold growers will grow just fine during summer (as long as you observe the water issue for the Dracs - clean water only, ie. distilled or rainwater) they just won't bloom till the temps get colder. If you want blossoms on cold growing orchids, you need a way to reduce temps below, say 21C. If your temps during summer are below, say 27C, then you should be fine.
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I would say that daytime temps should not be below 50F / 10C for cool or cold growers. Night temps can be to 40F / 4C for cold growers, 45F / 7C for cool growers.
Many times, warmer day temps can be tolerated by these plants if the night temp drops to optimal levels. Good luck with you set up - and please let us know how things work out! |
Thank you.So I must not get below 10C during the day and and 4-7C during the night. I wll keep you informed about my work over the cool orhidarium.
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Hi,Masdevallias will stand tempertures down to 2-4 c. in winter without any harm at all,I grow mine in a cool shade house and never have any problems, the warmer tempertures in summer will require heaps of water plus misting at least once a day, if you don't let your media dry out you will have no problems,the plants need as all orchids do,good air circulation
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I agree, everything I have read tells me that cold growing Masdies in the cloud forests withstand 2-3 hours of freezing a few times in the year. Therefore I would predict that in cultivation it is safe to expose them to 2-4 degrees C for a few hours at night, and 10 or so degrees warmer in the day time. I regularly expose my Masdies in the winter time to temperartures around 15 degrees C in the day and allow the temps to drop 5-10 degrees at night. Actually 15 degrees is my target temperature for most cold to cool growing plant species.
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Now I am feeling more comfortable with the idea of the cool orchidarium. 15 C will be my target day temperature
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