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-   -   concrete effects on orchids? (http://www.orchidboard.com/community/potting-and-repotting/60195-concrete-effects-orchids.html)

Yukonphal 06-06-2012 11:34 PM

concrete effects on orchids?
 
Does concrete adversely effect orchids? I had a strange idea for mounting , but not sure if it would do more harm than good

Bud 06-06-2012 11:59 PM

I have seen concrete cinderblock cemented walls with Ivy clinging and thriving on them...maybe orchids might thrive on its porous surface because it retains water...

james mickelso 06-07-2012 12:59 AM

It would have no adverse effects on orchids mounted on it.

Arenalbotanicalgarden 06-07-2012 03:28 AM

Green(fresh) concrete could cause some issues(alkaline-ph 12).Once it's aged a bit, no biggie.
A freshly built pond will kill fish and plants if not cured a bit before putting them in. I suspect an orchid attempting to grab on would have the same problem.

Ray 06-07-2012 06:11 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Arenalbotanicalgarden (Post 501933)
Green(fresh) concrete could cause some issues(alkaline-ph 12).Once it's aged a bit, no biggie.
A freshly built pond will kill fish and plants if not cured a bit before putting them in. I suspect an orchid attempting to grab on would have the same problem.

Quite correct.

Often, the concrete is "passivated" with muriatic (hydrochloric) acid to strip the surface of free alkaline minerals.

Have you considered hypertufa? I'm sure you can find the formula on the web, but it's basically Portland cement and peat moss, with the latter lowering the pH sufficiently.

tucker85 06-07-2012 08:51 AM

A commercial grower here in South Florida has several orchids mounted on concrete blocks. They seem to grow very well.

Here's a picture I copied from another member that I tought was interesting.

http://www.orchidboard.com/community...enopsis1-1.jpg

Ray 06-07-2012 10:48 AM

Yeah, but that's some pretty old concrete.

zxyqu 06-07-2012 10:54 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Ray (Post 501992)
Yeah, but that's some pretty old concrete.

Haha... My thoughts exactly...

Yukonphal 06-07-2012 08:30 PM

There must be a way to "age" concrete quickly

Arenalbotanicalgarden 06-07-2012 10:20 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Yukonphal (Post 502111)
There must be a way to "age" concrete quickly

Bucket of acid water (pool acid-muriatic) soak.Always add acid to water. NEVER add water to acid.
I'd reckon you could sponge it down with vinegar(acetic acid) for a few days.

james mickelso 06-07-2012 11:23 PM

I used to make bonsai pots of cement and color added as it cured. Planted in it not too long afterward. Also used tile grout for slabs then planted bonsai trees on it after it cured dry. Just cut 1/4 inch hardware cloth and spread colored tile grout on top and once dry wired small and large trees to it with soil and moss on top. Sold lots of them and had a few for over 20 years. Have a pic somewhere of a nice pinus thunbergia planted on a nice tile grout slab. About 20x36 inches across and 3/4 inches thick. Once the cement dries, it is inert for the most part. Crushed up to fines and soaked you might get some alkalinity out of the drained water.

Ray 06-08-2012 08:49 AM

As a ceramic engineer (cement is considered a ceramic material), we went to a manufacturing plant when I was in school. Wow! I've never seen whole rail cars inverted to dump their contents before! Anyway....

Described in its simplest form, when water is mixed with the calcined cement, calcium hydroxide crystals begin to grow. They are needle-like in shape, and as they grow they "interlock" with each other, which is why it is so hard and strong. The unreacted calcium oxide is very basic, so will be damaging to plants. In pure cement, it takes over 20 years for the hydroxide crystals to fully develop, and for the strength to maximize.

Aging of cement in a wet environment is accelerated, reacting that surface lime, making it relatively inert. Acid treatment reacts with the "unaged" material to do the same.

Yukonphal 06-08-2012 03:48 PM

OK....so...to break that down into something we can use.......vinegar in water to soak the cement?????

Ray 06-08-2012 09:47 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Yukonphal (Post 502336)
OK....so...to break that down into something we can use.......vinegar in water to soak the cement?????

I suppose, but vinegar is not a very strong acid, so won't have that much effect.

Yukonphal 06-09-2012 01:49 AM

Muriatic acid in the first bath then? and clear water for the second and third??

Ray 06-09-2012 08:37 AM

I think a single rinse would suffice.

james mickelso 06-09-2012 02:36 PM

Ray, do you engineer ceramic armor? My friend in Mass. MIT studies ceramics for that purpose. I used to lay tile and liked working in that material. Very hard. I even used tile and glass for making knives and arrowheads. What do you study regarding ceramics?


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