does not look like virus, so fungal or bacterial.
I think fungal is much easier to fix. treat with some fungicide anyhow. In Italy I think you can find Previcur energy from Bayer.
Bacteria could be succesfully treated only with antibiotics but I think it is forbidden to use on plants. For Bacterial brown spot antibiotics are tetracycline, streptomycin+tetracycline but I suppose you will not do that.
For smaller infections treatment is to cut infected areas, treat them with 10% bleach solution or Physan 20(probably you will not find Physan20 in Europe) or copper based fungicide ( like Champion WG 50 or Nordox WG 75 or something simmilar). Be carefull with copper fungicide. do not treat dendrobiums and blooming plants.
Also treat with 10% bleach solution or Physan surronding plants. move infected plants far away from other plants.
some links:
Orchid Diseases
http://www.icogo.org/images/Dr._Huan...se_Control.pdf