Here is a link to an excellent article on how and when to best see the Milky Way. You don't need a telescope or even binoculars to find it. In fact, they are unlikely to help, since the Milky Way is so large it extends across the entire sky (but in different locations depending on the season). Of course, there are dozens of interesting deep space objects within the Milky Way that
can be seen in more detail with binoculars and telescopes.
Dark skies and no moon in the sky are your best bets to see it. Give your eyes a chance to adjust to the dark and just look up and slowly scan the sky. Most people mistake the Milky Way for just a long narrow cloud across the sky when they first see it.
If you are in a location that allows you an unobstructed view of the skies to the south, you should still be able to see the constellation of Sagittarius. If you recognize that, know that the center of our Milky Way galaxy (home to a supermassive black hole), is just a short distance off the "spout" of the teapot of Sagittarius. (To clarify, not meaning that's where it is, right near that spout star, but that is the direction in which to look. It's actually much, much farther away.)
How To See the Milky Way – Dark Site Finder