Hey! If you just want to be utilitarian, you can just throw together whatever you find lol. Here are my two franken-units.
The shelving was bought at hope depot, or lowes, or target; can't remember which. One bulb is a CFL, the other is a much brighter LED bulb. The hydrofarm ballast is meh, and I don't recommend it.
I'd say don't worry about PAR, but do worry about "light intensity". The amount of light can be important for growth and flowering in many orchids. If you get a light meter that reads in Lux or foot candles (FCs), you'll be able to tell quantitatively how much light your orchids are getting.
I also wouldn't worry too much about LED color composition, or trying to be really fancy in that regards.
Personally I think it's important that the lighting looks "natural", cuz I want to be able to appreciate the natural colors of the plant.
The two-tier system that you're thinking of is a good idea to me. I have
misting in one of the setups, so that wouldn't work well with the electronics I think.
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