I think if you read papers by Dr. Yin-Tung Wan (Texas A&M researcher), they mention the direction of root growth and light (photo-tropism) in phalaenopsis. The mass Phal producers want to keep the roots into the pots. So they have shown that the light in the pots (translucent pots) promotes the root growth inside of the pots (instead of outside). This matches with my observation, too. For many others, the roots seems to sense the direction of moisture (hydro-tropism). This includes Cattleya and Paphiopedilum. In non-orchids, roots generally show strong hydrotropism and gravitropism (gravity sensing).
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