I have learned to repot new Phals even if in bloom. The blooms can take a really long while to fall off..sometimes 3 to 6 months long. And if it was in sphagnum moss, it will be slowly choking the roots in the long run.
It is unnerving at first to do it, but as long as you do it carefully, not in a rush, with your new media you intend to use ready on hand, tools properly sterilized in case you need to cut some dried out roots, things should go fine. You may see some bloom/bud blast, as the plant adjusts to the new set-up but the change is for the overall better health of your plant, especially Phals bought from grocery stores..more often it is so suffocated with sphagnum moss.
Typically I use same size container during repot or go a size bigger, and I choose one with holes on the sides. If container it came in is still good, you can reuse it, just clean it well. If it came in a decorative pot with no holes, and you intend to use it, you may want to consider getting an inner container with proper holes, or if you want put more holes in your decorative pot for drainage.
Most Phal leaves grow big and broad, so I choose containers that do not topple easily, at times the plant eventually leans to the edge of the container. You may also find the plant sends out aerial roots, it does not mean the container is already too small..the plant just does that too.
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