Welcome to the Orchid Board! I'm not sure what the source of your confusion may be, but I have never heard that you should not fertilize orchids while they're in bloom. I've been doing it from the time I got my first orchid in 2015.
I am surprised that your Phal. went seven years in the same moss without being repotted.
The fact that it hasn't bloomed for two years, since you switched it from moss to bark, is most likely due to the change in potting medium. That's a big difference, and a plant can take a while to adjust. You may already know that a plant in bark is probably going to need watering much more frequently than one in moss. Aside from not blooming, does the plant seem healthy in general?