Quote:
Originally Posted by SouthPark
Thanks Roberta! Do we currently have the technology to take pretty much any cell or tissue from a plant, and able to grow those cells to form a new plant?
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Actually, it's the growing cells. But in a Phal, there can be lots of them - we know that a "node" can produce a keiki. In general, I think they take cells from the crown, because that definitely contains the actively growing cells and are efficient, but other growth points can be used too. Under laboratory conditions, these cells are propagated in the suitable chemical environment (others are more up on the finer technical details, not my field) but once those cells start to grow, they go through a process not that different than seeds. But this is why you can still buy Oncidium Sharry Baby 'Sweet Fragrance' (the "chocolate orchid") some 30 years and probably a few million plants after the cross was made and awarded. Mutations happen - especially if the clones get cloned, however. But the only ways you can get an exact cultivar are by division (only a few plants can be produced, likely expensive) or cloning (the usual process, that's why we can all own awarded cultivars for a reasonable price) The cultivar name is given to a specific plant. A remake - where either the exact same parents, or other plants with the same parentage = the same grex - will yield something different.. like different coloration, different growing habits, other differences in the flowers.