This is a topic which pops up regularily on the forum, and sometimes the change in color is so extreme that people have a lot of trouble believing that there isn't a plant mix up or a prank involved.
That being said, it's known that temperature and light can radically change the color of a bloom. Here is an example of this with a Oncidium hybrid:
Two different colored flower spikes on same Phal?
Another possibility is a genetic mutation, as you mention, and since you used keiki paste, I'd say that it is a very plausible explanation. The messed up shape of the bloom is also a good indication that some unwanted mutations occured.
It also appears that the color of these harlequin Phals may not always be stable as color change is something that seems to happen pretty frequently in this type of Phal. In this thread
Two different colored flower spikes on same Phal? someone posted that in Phal Magic Art for instance, the color is not stable and it can sometimes revert to bloom in the 'normal' color.
Here are some other examples of color changing harlequin Phals:
Harlequin Dtps. Jiuhbao Fairy
Two Different flower in one spike of Phal